Hardwoods & veneers.
We purchase only the top quality grades of hardwood, sourced from various parts of the world including the Far East, Africa, South America, Europe and North America – but only where the principle of sustained yield management is maintained. We also adhere to the Washington Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). This regulates international trade in over 30,000 species to prevent unsustainable levels being reached. Species are allocated to three appendices as follows:

Appendix I – may be threatened with extinction, with strict regulation of trade.
Appendix II – less threat, with trade subjected to regulation by permit, such as Afromosia.
Appendix III – not threatened globally but protected within individual states, such as mahogany in Brazil.


Veneers

Hardwoods
 Species  Colour Species   Density Internal Use  External Use (1)  Max. Fire Rating 
Afromosia Straw Yellow/Brown Afromosia 710kg/m yes yes FD60
Anigre Straw Yellow/Cream Agba 510kg/m yes yes FD30
Ash-American White Straw Yellow/Cream Ash - American White 670kg/m (2) yes no FD60
Beech - Steamed Pink/Red Beech - Steamed 720kg/m yes no FD30
Cherry-American Pink/Orange/Brown Cherry - American 580kg/m yes yes
FD60
Idigbo Straw Yellow  Idigbo 560kg/m yes yes FD60
Iroko Yellow/Brown Iroko 660kg/m yes  yes FD60
Koto Straw Yellow  Koto (Idigbo or Ash) (3) 580kg/m yes no FD60
Mahogany-West African Red/Brown Mahogany - West African 530kg/m
yes  no FD60
Maple White/Cream Rock Maple   740kg/m yes no FD60
Oak-American Red Red/Brown Oak - American Red  790kg/m yes  no  FD60
Oak-American White Cream/Light Brown Oak - American White  770kg/m  yes yes FD60
Sapele  Red/Brown Sapele or Meranti   640kg/m yes  yes FD60
Utile  Red/Brown Utile   660kg/m yes  yes FD60
Walnut-American Black Black/Mauve Walnut - American Black  660kg/m yes yes FD60

Veneers.

Where required, every effort is made to colour-match hardwood door lippings, glazing beads, frames, etc., with veneered door facings. However, as timber is a natural material, variations in shade and colour will occur – although usually diminishing over time. The table above offers a guide but other species may be substituted due to availability.

Leaderflush Shapland was the first company in its industry to develop and implement tracking systems independently assessed by BM Trada to meet the requirements of the FSC Chain of Custody Scheme. As a result, doors and doorsets can be specified using solid timber and timber based raw materials exclusively from well-managed and sustainable services and independently certified by the Forest Stewardship Council.

Wood veneers are obtained by slicing or peeling a log to produce a thin layer of wood of a selected uniform thickness, usually 0.6mm. Selected logs are de-barked and cut through their length into halves or quarters known as 'flitches'. These flitches are steamed for several days depending on their species before they are sliced into veneer 'sheets'. The individual veneer sheets are the same width as the flitch, so as cutting proceeds sheets will change gradually in size. Each sheet, whilst having the appearance qualities of the flitch will be of very slightly different appearance from both preceding and following sheet.

After cutting, the reassembled flitches are cured and dried. The job of the veneer matcher, which is highly skilled, is to use the available raw material to produce combinations of veneers or 'lay-ons' in accordance with the given appearance specification. Sheets will then be guillotined for width and height so that when joined in the specified style they will produce lay-ons only slightly larger than the required panel size. Lay-ons are produced by joining the veneer sheets edge to edge with adhesive
or tape. Often lay-ons are individually numbered so that, for example, the lay-on for a matched through overpanel face is identified with its door leaf face at all points in the production sequence. Unless special requirements are called for, a reasonable veneer match between 'en-suite' doors will be provided at our discretion. Our minimum flitch widths are 100mm for quarter cut lay-ons and 150mm for crown cut lay-ons.

There are many timber species suitable for the production of decorative wood veneers – samples can be provided, which are also useful for control purposes during the project. The technique of cutting veneers will substantially effect the appearance of the end product. Where no other veneer is specified, Quarter Cut, Book Matched will be supplied.

Talk to us to see how we can help you.

Our highly skilled team is always happy to share its technical expertise, whether over the phone or face-to-face.
Or call us on 01623 343111
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